Top Gainers and Top Losers are determined by the sentiments governing these stocks, you can use these to recognize market sentiments and take intraday calls. Most active stocks offer high liquidity and lower bid-ask spread cost, reducing the impact cost. Stocks which hit the circuit breakers during the day had an extreme fluctuation in their stock prices during the day. This was because their bid-ask spread is skewed and you can use that to understand the demand and supply of these   

You can use the 52-week high or 52-week low stocks to determine the stock’s current value and make predictions about its future direction.